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eggplant

American  
[eg-plant, -plahnt] / ˈɛgˌplænt, -ˌplɑnt /

noun

  • eggplants
    plural
  1. a plant, Solanum melongena esculentum, of the nightshade family, cultivated for its edible, dark-purple or occasionally white or yellow fruit.

  2. the fruit of this plant used as a table vegetable.

  3. a blackish purple color; aubergine.


eggplant British  
/ ˈɛɡˌplɑːnt /

noun

  1. a tropical Old World solanaceous plant, Solanum melongena, widely cultivated for its egg-shaped typically dark purple fruit

  2. the fruit of this plant, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of eggplant

First recorded in 1760–70; egg 1 + plant

Compare meaning

How does eggplant compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

An eggplant is a large, purple-skinned vegetable that is especially delicious breaded, fried, and covered with cheese and red sauce. Eggplants are one of those foods that we think of as a vegetables but are officially considered fruits. While an eggplant isn't particularly nutrient-dense, its spongy texture has an amazing ability to absorb flavors and oils, making it fun to cook with. Your experience with eggplants may include the Mediterranean dip baba ghanoush or cheesy eggplant parmesan sandwiches. The name comes from less-common white varieties that resemble eggs.

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Vocabulary lists containing eggplant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Moments later, a military quadcopter flew in and hovered directly above Ahmed and a visiting reporter as they stood near the eggplant field.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 9, 2026

Mary Kay Smith, who had been wearing the eggplant costume, said she wanted someone to tear the system down.

From Slate May 4, 2026

To cope with the relentless cold, I’ve been living off frozen meals, namely Trader Joe’s cheese-filled eggplant pasta, and home-cooked slow-cooker chili, baked gnocchi and chicken noodle soup.

From Salon Feb. 7, 2026

For about $20, you could enjoy a baked Idaho potato heaped with teriyaki beef at the taxidermy-adorned Pioneer Saloon; or green curry chicken and Taiwanese-style eggplant at Rickshaw.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 3, 2025

Good turnip greens, eggplant, okra by the bushel, all kind a gourds.

From "The Help" by Kathryn Stockett

A short distance away from Al-Louh, a group of farmers was harvesting eggplants even though they were still unripe, knowing they probably wouldn’t get another chance.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 9, 2026

"It could see that I had tomatoes out, some cucumbers and eggplants laid out on the floor," Yuriy said.

From BBC Aug. 4, 2026

The Lippman lab focuses on plants in the nightshade family, which includes staple crops like tomatoes, eggplants, and potatoes, along with lesser-known species such as goldenberries.

From Science Daily Jan. 11, 2026

Somewhere between the eggplants and the onions, she disappeared behind a door and emerged with a perfect ruby orb.

From Salon Sep. 14, 2025

The rest of our friends helped by chopping eggplants, onions, meat, and the like in the kitchen.

From "A Long Way Gone: Memoirs of a Boy Soldier" by Ishmael Beah

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